E-Business vs E-Commerce
Online
shopping has gained fame in these last few years. Now, if you want to buy
something, you do not need to walk all the way to the store. With just a
smartphone and internet connection, you can buy anything you want, from any
place in this world. This can be achieved thanks to two popular network which
known as E-Commerce and E-Business.
Most
people think those two terms have a similar meaning. In fact, both of them
aren’t similar, but closely related to each other.
What is
E-Commerce?
E-Commerce,
or the short for “Electronic Commerce” is the process of selling and buying
which done via the web or the internet. Unlike the physical store, in
E-Commerce, there is no need for the buyer and the seller to meet with each
other in order to do the whole selling and buying process.
There
are several types of E-Commerce:
1.
Business to Business (B2B)
Business
to business E-Commerce is including all kind of electronic transactions of
services or products that happened between two businesses or companies.example virtual call centre.
2.
Business to Consumer (B2C)
Business
to Consumer is the establishment of the electronic business relationship
between the seller to final customers. This is probably the most common form of
E-Commerce.
This
kind of E-Commerce type usually more dynamic and easier to do. Due to the
development of the internet and website, B2C has developed greatly too, and now
you can easily find various kind of online store on the internet. They sell all
kind of products, such as books, electronics, clothes, to digital products like
music, movies, or e-books.
People
like online shopping more than traditional one due to its simplicity and the price
tends to be cheaper too (without including the shipping cost).
3.
Consumer to Consumer (C2C)
This
kind of E-Commerce includes all electronic transactions of products or services
between the customer and another customer. Usually, this can happen with the
third party helps, for example, eBay as a marketplace for online action. Example purchase of mobile using OLX from any individual.
4.
Consumer to Business (C2B)
Consumer
to business is a kind of business model where the final users or the customers
create a product or service that a company uses to complete their business
process or gain competitive advantage.
For
example, sites where freelance designers offer their service for logo creation,
and any company is free to use their service if they need it.
5.
Business to Administration (B2A)
Business
to Administration or B2A covers any kind of transactions that carry out between
business and government with the internet as their medium. It includes a large
variety of services, such as social security, fiscal, legal documents,
employments, etc.
6.
Consumer to Administration (C2A)
Consumer
to Administration includes all kind of transactions that happen between the
consumer with the government.
Examples:
·
Education
·
Taxes
·
Social security
·
Health
What is
E-Business?
E-Business
or Electronic Business refers to the use of internet, extranet, web, and
intranet to conduct businesses. E-Business is quite similar to E-Commerce, but
it is more than just a simple act of buying and selling products and services
online.
E-Business
includes a wider kind of business processes, such as electronic ordering
processing, supply chain management, customer relationship management, etc. So
basically, E-Commerce is a part of E-Business.
There
are two E-Business types:
1.
Pure play
This
refers to a company that focuses on one particular kind of product or service,
instead of various kinds at once.
2.
Brick and click
This
term is suitable for a company that runs their business in both online and
offline way. That is mean, while they have a website and offer their products
or services online, at the same time they also have a physical store and sell
their products or services there.
The Differences
Between E-Commerce and E-Business
·
Buying and selling things via the internet is known as E-Commerce. On the other
hand, E-Business isn’t limited to just buying and selling activities. All the
business activities that conducted via the internet will be considered as
E-Businesses. For example, the information and computing technologies used to enhance
one’s business.
·
E-Commerce is a main part of E-Business
·
Some people agreed that when business is completely carried through an
electronic medium, then it can be referenced as E-Business. There is no need
for an E-Business to has a physical presence in the market. If a company owns
an office, and along with physical presence carries out their business
activities via the internet, then it can be referred as E-Commerce.
·
E-Commerce includes any kind of business transaction which related to money,
but E-Business includes monetary and allied activities.
·
E-Commerce needs the internet to be able to connect with the rest of the world.
E-Business can use more than that. Other than the internet, it also can take
advantages of intranet and extranet to be able to connect with the parties
Example of C2C is OLX, Pakwheels.
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